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Market exclusions

Clause explained

Communicable Disease Exclusions

Excludes or limits loss connected with communicable disease, fear or threat of disease, or related authority action.

01

Meaning

Excludes or limits loss connected with communicable disease, fear or threat of disease, or related authority action.

02

Why insurers use it

To define pandemic exposure after disputes over broad property and business-interruption wording.

03

Effect on coverage

Causation language and any buy-back determine whether physical damage, closure, cleaning, or BI remains covered.

04

Illustrative example

Authorities close a hotel after a local disease outbreak without physical damage.

05

Claim consequence

A broad exclusion may bar BI and mitigation costs even if a non-damage extension might otherwise appear relevant.

06

What the insured should negotiate or check

Check disease and causation definitions, authority-action wording, sublimits, waiting periods, territorial radius, and buy-backs.

Policy-wording boundary: This is educational analysis. Confirm the complete policy, schedule, endorsements, applicable law, and written insurer position for any specific placement or claim.